KMID : 0607320090180020105
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Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2009 Volume.18 No. 2 p.105 ~ p.115
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The Effect of Smoking and Drinking Prevention Program on Middle School Students
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Lee Chung-Sook
Kim Soo-Jin Kweon Young-Ran
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was to examine the effects of a substance abuse prevention program on middle school students.
Methods: This research design was a quasi-experimental pretest and posttest control and experimental group methodological comparison study. The total subjects were 257 middle school students in G city. The experimental group received a program for eight sessions, but the control group did not receive treatment. Data was collected by self-reported structured questionnaires from Sep. 1st to Oct. 30th 2007, and analyzed with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, x2 test, t-test, and ANCOVA using the SPSS/WIN 15.0 program.
Results: After the treatment, between the experimental and control groups, there was a significant difference in the level of smoking and drinking related knowledge, attitude, and smoking and drinking refuse efficacy.
Conclusion: Based on the above findings, it is recommended that this program should be used as a school based practice as an effective nursing intervention for adolescents.
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KEYWORD
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Adolescent, Smoking, Drinking, Prevention
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